Masná No. 134
Description of the Building:
One-storey building partially with cellars and a smooth facade. The
shallow, laterally located floor plan contains a barrel vaulted
hall with lunettes. On the right side of the hall is a small room ,
also barrel vaulted, and on the left is an area with a joist
ceiling. The layout upstairs is similar.
Architectural and Historical Development:
The house is located on the very edge of the oldest city principal
by the Gothic walls from approximately the 14th century. It was
certainly preserved in the ground floor area. The house was created
by building the house into the space between two neighbours and
adding to the mural walls. It could be assumed that the house was
built in a few stages. The most extensive part was built in the
Renaissance an in teh 17th century, which is evidenced by the date
1642 on the entrance portal. Two more significant reconstructions
occurred during the Classical period, 1782 - 1786 and 1817 - 1828.
In both cases the reconstruction substantially increased the price
of the house. During the following years the house apparently
wasn\'t adapted, because in 1929 the condition of the house was
pointed out as constructionally bad. The constructional renewal
took place around 1934, when a bow-window was created on the place
of an older structure.
History of the House Residents:
The
first documented information about this house comes from 1534 when
Štěpánek, alias butcher Štefl, sold it to Jošt Frič from Horní
street for 105 threescore of Meissen groschen. Frič sold the house
to a higgler Markéta. Until 1547 her husband, Jeroným Čandl, paid
off the house, and in 1548 sold it to a twister, Hans Krautsekl.
From Hans a butcher named Mates bought it in 1553 for only 120, and
in 1557 sold it to Petr Trojanský for 155 threescore of Meissen
groschers. In the following two decades records are missing about
the house assignment to Bartoloměj Habenstier. In 1572 he sold the
house to Anna Senffová. Anna Nestlerová took over her market in
1573. In 1588 the stepfather of Anna\'s children, a cutler, Hans
Vischer, bought the house with the entire estate from Anna\'s
children. One year later they sold it to a tailor, Ambrož Atheser
or Churfürst. From him a cooper, Ondřej Seicz bought it, in 1600.
His widow, Ludmila Seiczová, transferred the house to their son
Jan, who was also a cooper. After Jan died, his widow Anežka took
care of the house until the end of the century, when the house was
inherited by Markéta Schugsgeierová (Schoissengayerová). In 1696
she sold it to a shoemaker, Jiří Stifter. In 1720, Anna Marie
Fostlová, widowed Stifterová, sold the house to a saddler, Tadeáš
Langer. From him a princely court furrier, Augustin Počkej bought
it in 1753. In 1755 Augustin transferred the house to his son
Matěj. He then sold it to his son-in-low, Bernard Peyer (Bayer), a
tenant in the princely mill before the Latrán gate, and he set the
condition to have a functional flat in the "bottom chamber" using a
"closet by the upper summer-house". In 1786 Payer sold the house to
a furrier, Josef Schönbeck. He in turn sold it to a shoemaker,
Vojtěch Peperl, with the initiation of a brewery licence in 1801,
in the time of the war. From a widow, Terezie Peperlová, a draper,
Ignác Kiesewetter bought it in 1808, and in the same year sold it
to a tradesman, Vincenc Zudrung. Another merchant was a shoemaker,
Evžen Malschinger, in 1810. In 1817 he exchanged the house with a
tradesman, Heřman Pinsker, for house No. 25 on the street Radniční.
Pinsker apparently bought the house for his stepdaughter, Terezie
Penšíková, and transferred it to her when she married a carpenter,
Josef Žalud, in 1819. He made a condition to have a flat "in the
top room on the left from the stairs". In 1834 the house was given
to the execution auction creditor because of Žalud`s debts, and the
house wasauctioned off. A butcher, Antonín Platzer, bought the
house for his stepson, Michal Schmall. In 1837 Schmall sold it to
Josef Košťál. The house was again sold in the execution auction for
the highest offer to a currier, Václav Wernhart. He then sold the
house a butcher, Anna Hrubešová, in 1843. The Hrubeš family owned
the house until 1929.
Present Use:
On the ground floor is located Gallery 134.